Meanings of 剥削
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Podcast: 剥削
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AI study notes for 剥削
剥削 (exploit) vs 利用 (utilize) — choose 剥削 when emphasizing unfair advantage over someone, while 利用 suggests a more neutral use of resources or people.
Learners often confuse '剥削' with '利用' (to utilize), but '剥削' carries a negative connotation of unfairness. It is more formal and typically used in academic or political discussions rather than casual conversation. Common collocations include '剥削劳动者' (exploitation of laborers) and '剥削制度' (exploitative system).
As an HSK Level 6 word, '剥削' connects well with other terms related to social issues and ethics. Students should focus on understanding its implications in various contexts, particularly in discussions about economy and society, which are prevalent at this level.
Learners might misuse '剥削' by applying it to neutral situations, leading to phrases like '剥削市场' (exploiting the market), which lacks the negative implication intended. The correct usage would be more focused on human or labor exploitation, such as '剥削工人' (exploitation of workers).
Pronunciation of 剥削
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Component characters
How to say to exploit in Chinese
“to exploit” in Chinese is剥削
The term '剥削' (bōxuē) refers to the act of exploiting someone or something, often in a social or economic context. It implies taking unfair advantage of individuals, typically in a labor or financial situation. This word is commonly used in discussions around labor rights, social justice, and economic inequality.
When to use 剥削
Learners often confuse '剥削' with '利用' (to utilize), but '剥削' carries a negative connotation of unfairness. It is more formal and typically used in academic or political discussions rather than casual conversation. Common collocations include '剥削劳动者' (exploitation of laborers) and '剥削制度' (exploitative system).
剥削 or something close to it
剥削 (exploit) vs 利用 (utilize) — choose 剥削 when emphasizing unfair advantage over someone, while 利用 suggests a more neutral use of resources or people.
What learners get wrong
Learners might misuse '剥削' by applying it to neutral situations, leading to phrases like '剥削市场' (exploiting the market), which lacks the negative implication intended. The correct usage would be more focused on human or labor exploitation, such as '剥削工人' (exploitation of workers).
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Grammar patterns of 剥削
剥削 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
那个岛上的居民忍受了数个世纪的____。
The islanders endured centuries of exploitation.
Example sentences for 剥削 (1)
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Cultural Notes for 剥削
In Western cultures, exploitation often centers around corporate practices and labor laws, while in China, it can also reflect historical and systemic issues related to economic development and social hierarchy.
Frequently asked questions about 剥削
While both terms imply unfair treatment, '剥削' specifically refers to exploitation for economic gain, whereas '压迫' (yā pò) means oppression, which can encompass broader forms of control and repression.
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